Best GAP Insurance Plans: Protect Your Wallet This Year
GAP insurance can be the difference between a total-loss nightmare and a manageable setback.
If you owe more than your car is worth or you’re bracing for a big deductible on a high-deductible health plan (HDHP), the right GAP policy can keep a surprise bill from derailing your budget.What Is GAP Insurance?
GAP insurance has two common meanings, depending on the context you’re shopping in. For autos, it stands for Guaranteed Asset Protection and covers the “gap” between what you owe on a loan/lease and your vehicle’s actual cash value (ACV) if it’s totaled or stolen. For health, “gap” usually refers to supplemental coverage (often fixed indemnity or hospital indemnity) designed to help with large deductibles and coinsurance that your main health plan doesn’t fully pay.
Think of auto GAP as loan protection after a total loss, and health gap coverage as budget protection for big medical bills. Neither replaces your primary policy: auto GAP works alongside your comprehensive/collision auto policy, and health gap plans work alongside your major medical policy. Benefits, limits, and exclusions vary by carrier and state, so read the fine print carefully.
Why it matters: vehicles depreciate fastest in the first years, and modern health plans increasingly shift costs to consumers via deductibles and coinsurance. Both trends leave value-conscious, risk-aware buyers exposed to large, unpredictable costs. The right GAP policy can transfer that risk for a modest premium.
Top Auto GAP Insurance Providers Right Now
You can buy auto GAP from three places: your auto insurer, your lender/credit union, or the dealership/manufacturer’s finance arm. Costs and terms can differ widely.
- Progressive (Loan/Lease Payoff) – Available in many states as an add-on to your auto policy; it helps cover the difference between ACV and your outstanding balance, typically up to a cap. See details: Progressive Loan/Lease Payoff.
- Liberty Mutual (GAP Coverage) – Offers GAP insurance as an optional add-on; straightforward to bundle with existing auto coverage. Learn more: Liberty Mutual GAP.
- Nationwide (GAP Coverage) – Another major insurer with GAP availability in many areas; convenient if you prefer one bill and carrier for claims.
- Credit Unions (e.g., Navy Federal, PenFed) – Credit unions often sell GAP at competitive one-time prices, sometimes with added benefits like a partial deductible refund or a small credit toward your next loan.
- Manufacturer Finance Arms (e.g., Toyota Financial Services, Honda Financial, Ford Credit) – Dealer-sold GAP can be easy to roll into your loan and may include perks, but it’s often pricier than buying from an insurer or credit union.
Typical pricing: dealership and OEM finance GAP can run a one-time $300–$700 added to your loan; insurers often charge $5–$20/month as a policy add-on; credit unions may land somewhere in between with a flat fee. For a cost-comparison gut check, the Insurance Information Institute outlines when GAP is useful and why it’s not always worth paying dealer markups: What is GAP insurance?
Who should prioritize auto GAP?
- Low or no down payment (high loan-to-value) or long loan terms (60–84 months)
- Leases (lessor may require GAP)
- High-depreciation vehicles or negative equity rolled into the new loan
Claims basics: After a total loss, your auto insurer pays ACV (minus deductible). If your payoff exceeds ACV, GAP addresses the difference up to policy limits. It usually does not cover things like extended warranties, add-ons, late fees, or your primary policy deductible (some programs offer limited deductible coverage—verify terms).
Top Gap Health Insurance (Supplemental) Providers
“Gap health” plans don’t replace major medical coverage; instead, they pay fixed benefits to help offset deductibles, copays, and coinsurance. Common types include hospital indemnity, fixed-benefit medical, accident, and critical illness policies. These can pair well with HDHPs when you want to cap worst-case out-of-pocket exposure.
- Aflac – Known for hospital indemnity, accident, and critical illness plans that pay cash benefits directly to you. See: Aflac Hospital Indemnity.
- UnitedHealthcare (Golden Rule) – Offers Hospital & Doctor fixed indemnity plans that pay per-day or per-service amounts; strong national footprint via networks and partners.
- Allstate Benefits / National General (Allstate Health Solutions) – Supplemental accident and hospital plans that can plug holes in high deductibles.
- ManhattanLife, Colonial Life, SureBridge – Carriers with a range of fixed-benefit and indemnity products; underwriting, waiting periods, and preexisting condition rules vary.
Important: These plans are not ACA-compliant major medical. They won’t satisfy minimum essential coverage requirements and may not cover preexisting conditions immediately. They’re best used as a targeted supplement to an HDHP, not a replacement for it.
Who should consider gap health coverage?
- People with HDHPs who want help with a $3,000–$9,000 deductible and coinsurance
- Families expecting planned procedures (e.g., childbirth) or with higher emergency risk
- Those who value cash benefits for bills beyond medical (travel, childcare, lost income)
For definitions and basics on HDHPs and out-of-pocket costs, review the government glossary so you know what you’re actually trying to “gap.”
How to Choose the Best GAP Plan for Your Situation
Auto GAP: decision criteria
- Loan-to-Value (LTV) and term – Higher LTV and longer terms increase your need for GAP.
- Total-loss exposure – Consider theft rates, commute patterns, and where you park.
- Policy cap and exclusions – Many carriers cap payouts as a percentage of ACV (e.g., 20–25%). Confirm what’s excluded (add-ons, late fees) and whether your deductible is covered.
- Refund/cancellation – If you pay off early or sell the car, can you cancel for a prorated refund? Dealer products vary; insurers/credit unions often make this easier.
- Price shopping – Compare an insurer add-on versus credit union versus dealer. The CFPB warns that dealer add-ons can be significantly marked up: Dealer add-ons guide.
Gap Health (Supplemental): decision criteria
- Your deductible and OOP max – Match benefits to the size of your exposure. A $5,000–$8,000 deductible may warrant higher daily hospital benefits or a robust accident plan.
- Benefit structure – Per-day hospital benefits? Per-surgery? Per-ER visit? Check whether benefits reset per-claim or per-year and any calendar-year maximums.
- Underwriting and waiting periods – Many plans have preexisting lookbacks and waiting periods for certain services.
- Portability and renewal – Can you keep the policy if you change jobs or move states? Is it guaranteed renewable?
- Premium vs. expected value – Weigh monthly cost against your likelihood of using benefits based on health history and planned care.
Costs, Claims, and Real-World Scenarios
Auto example
You bought a car for $35,000 with 0% down and a 72-month loan. After a year, it’s totaled and the insurer values it at $24,000. Your payoff is $30,200. GAP would typically cover up to the $6,200 difference (subject to caps and exclusions). You’d still owe your auto policy deductible unless your GAP specifically includes it.
Health example
Your HDHP has a $7,500 deductible and 20% coinsurance up to an $9,000 out-of-pocket max. A three-day inpatient stay and imaging totals $18,000. A hospital indemnity policy paying $400/day plus a $1,000 surgery benefit could cover $2,200 of that bill, softening the cash hit. A separate accident or critical illness policy could help in other scenarios.
Claims checklist
- Auto GAP – File your primary auto claim first. Get the settlement letter showing ACV, your deductible, and the payoff from your lender. Submit required documents (police report, payment history if requested) to the GAP provider within their timelines.
- Gap health – After care, send the insurer your explanation of benefits (EOB) from your major medical plan plus any itemized bills. Benefits are usually paid to you, not the provider (you can then apply them toward your deductible or other expenses).
Buying Tips and Common Pitfalls
- Shop before you sign – For auto, get quotes from your insurer and a local credit union before visiting the dealership. For health, compare at least two supplemental carriers and benefit levels.
- Avoid over-insuring – If you put 25% down and your LTV is low, you may not need auto GAP for long (if at all). For health, don’t buy overlapping supplemental policies that pay for the same events with low value.
- Mind the caps – Auto GAP often caps payout relative to ACV; health gap plans cap per-day or per-claim benefits. Make sure those caps align with your risk.
- Know the cancellation rules – Especially for dealer-sold GAP; getting refunds can be slow if the dealership closes or ownership changes.
- Read exclusions – Late payments, add-ons, and negative equity from prior loans can reduce auto GAP benefits; preexisting conditions and waiting periods affect health gap payouts.
Quick Decision Flow
- Auto buyers/lessees: Low down payment or lease? Get an insurer or credit union GAP quote. If the dealer’s offer is higher, skip it and buy elsewhere.
- HDHP holders: List your likely care (e.g., childbirth, knee scope). Choose a hospital indemnity or fixed-benefit plan with per-day/per-event amounts that roughly match your deductible exposure.
- Everyone: Reassess annually. As your car equity grows or health plan changes, you may adjust or cancel supplemental coverage.
Helpful Links
- Insurance Information Institute overview: What is GAP insurance?
- Dealer add-ons guidance (CFPB): What to know about add-ons
- Progressive loan/lease payoff: Progressive
- Liberty Mutual GAP: Liberty Mutual
- Aflac hospital indemnity: Aflac